Commodities & Energy Sector
The rebound in growth is pushing up inflation. More aggressive monetary policy is likely to trigger recession over the next 12 months or so. Investors should stay defensive.
Investors should avoid / stay underweight Turkish stocks and local currency bonds versus their respective EM benchmarks. Stay underweight Turkish sovereign credit.
In Section I, we address the recent improvement in several data releases over the past three months, and explain why we do not believe that these developments have increased the odds of a soft landing. US monetary policy likely became tight in November, which has started the recessionary clock. We continue to recommend a conservative investment stance over the coming 6-12 months that anticipates eventually lower long-maturity bond yields. In Section II, we explain why the Fed’s unreasonably low neutral rate forecast is the main risk to a conservative investment stance over the coming year, as it could lead to interest rates falling back into easy territory before a recession begins. For now, this remains a possible but not probable outcome.
High realized inventories are weighing on global oil prices. We expect oil market deficits will draw on accumulated inventories over the forecast period. Petro-state instability – arising mainly from Russia and the Middle East – is a key geopolitical trend in 2023 and will likely lead to oil supply shocks. We are revising our Brent price forecasts to $97/bbl this year and $111/bbl in 2024. Investors should brace for upward price pressure – as long as recession risks remain contained – and persistent high volatility.
